Effect of Digital Wallet Usage on the Financial Behavior of Millennials in Metro Manila, Philippines
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31098/ijebce.v6i2.3888Keywords:
Digital Wallets, Financial Behavior, Financial Literacy, Financial Technology, Millennials in Metro Manila, Philippines, Saving Practices, Spending HabitsAbstract
The widespread adoption of digital wallets in the Philippines has transformed how millennials manage their finances. This study examines the relationship between digital wallet usage and their financial behavior, focusing on spending habits, saving practices, and financial literacy. Employing a correlational descriptive design, data were collected from 401 millennials in selected cities within Metro Manila through a validated questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. Frequency, percentage, and mean were used to describe respondent profiles and usage patterns. In contrast, the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) was used to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between digital wallet usage and financial behavior. Findings revealed that digital wallets are deeply integrated into millennials’ daily financial activities, reflecting their reliance on digital platforms for convenience and accessibility. Regarding financial behavior, results indicated that millennials typically practice responsible financial management, including budgeting, saving, and tracking their expenses. Moreover, the results demonstrated a significant positive relationship between digital wallet usage and financial behavior, particularly in spending and saving habits. This finding suggests that responsible digital wallet usage enhances financial capability and strengthens users’ financial discipline and literacy. Furthermore, the study underscores the need for collaboration among financial technology firms, policymakers, and educators to integrate financial education into digital platforms and promote millennials’ financial well-being. A proposed action plan highlights partnerships through literacy initiatives, in-app learning, and incentive-based savings tools. The findings offer managerial insights for developing evidence-based strategies that enhance user engagement, encourage responsible financial behavior, and support financial well-being in the Philippines.
Downloads
Published
Citation Check
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Jesus Briones

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Content Licensing, Copyright, and Permissions
1. License
International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) has CC-BY NC as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work for non-commercial purposes. The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Creative Commons License
2. Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) objective is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, this journal permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and this journal on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
Copyright, and proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights, the right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books, the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, the right to self-archive the article, the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE)).
The author has a non-exclusive publishing contract with a publisher and the work is published with a more restrictive license, the author retains all the rights to publish the work elsewhere, including commercially, because she/he is not subject to the conditions of her / his own license, regardless of the type of CC license chosen.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE).
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by This agreement can be terminated by the author or International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business, and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.
