Are people in Ifugao Philippines Entrepreneurship? Shedding Light on Entrepreneurial Characteristics, Motivations, Challenges, and Intentions among Ifugao
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31098/ijebce.v1i2.517Keywords:
Entrepreneurial Characteristics, Motivations, Challenges, Entrepreneurial Intentions, Ifugao People, PhilippinesAbstract
Entrepreneurship is a means of beginning your own company. A person's target and option depend on those processes of thought. These cycles of thinking and motives either drive or drag the participant to the creative exercises. To fill the gap in the literature, this research explored the entrepreneurial traits, motives, difficulties, and obstacles faced by Ifugao citizens in the Philippines while doing business. The relationship between the above variables and the entrepreneurial aspirations of Ifugao individuals was also calculated. Data were collected from 263 Ifugao persons, both beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of the programs of various government agencies in the province using the snowball sampling process, through a research questionnaire and semi-structured interview. Using means, the Mann-Whitney U test, and the rank order correlation of Spearman, this paper finds that considering the difficulties and obstacles they face, Ifugao individuals retain the character of becoming an entrepreneur. Overall, five traits that are common to respondents have been identified. Ifugao people stay inspired and it motivates them to persevere constantly in carrying out entrepreneurial practices. Finally, the findings of this study indicate that training, seminars, and workshops, the positive perceived image of entrepreneurs, and motives have a major impact on the entrepreneurial purpose of Ifugao people, which is important for entrepreneurial success.
Downloads
References
Abdul, O.E. (2018). Entrepreneurial skills and growth of Small and Medium Enterprise (SMEs): A comparative analysis of Nigerian entrepreneurs and Minority entrepreneurs in the UK. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences Vol. 8, No. 5.
Amatori, F. (2006). Entrepreneurship in Theory and History. Business History Review, 80 (3). Pp. 615-617.
Bosire, K., & Nzaramba, K. (2013). Entrepreneurship Skills Development and Growth of Small and Medium Entreprises In Rwanda (Case Study: “Caplaki”) 2007-2011. International Journal of Information Technology and Business Management. Vol.17. No.1.
Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index. (2019). https://cmci.dti.gov.ph/pages/profile/?lgu=Lagawe, https://cmci.dti.gov.ph/pages/indicators/
Dugyon, E. (2016). The Extension Services of the Ifugao State University, the School Year 2012-2015: Basis for a Community Enhancement Program. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR). Volume 5, Issue 6.
Entrialgo, M., Fernandez, E. & Vazquez, C. (2000). Characteristics of managers as determinants of entrepreneurial orientation: some Spanish evidence”, Enterprise and Innovation Management Studies, Vol. 1 No. 2. pp. 187-205.
Fong, B.W. (2018). Realizing the Full growth potential of SMEs in the Philippines. Inquirer.net. https://www.google.com/amp/s/business.inquirer.net/251036/realizing-fullgrowth-potential-smes-ph/amp
Gürol, Y., & Atsan, N. (2006). Entrepreneurial characteristics amongst university students", Education & Training. Vol. 48 Issue 1 pp. 25 - 38: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00400910610645716
Harper, D. A. (2003). Foundations of Entrepreneurship and Economic Development: Taylor & Francis e-Library, New York.
Kanchana, R.S., Divya, J.V & Beegom, A.A. (2013). Challenges faced by the new entrepreneur. International Journal of Current Research and Academic Review. Volume 1, Number 3. Pp. 71-78
Lv, R.W., Lai, C., & Liu, J. (2011). Entrepreneurial Capability Scale, and New Venture Performance: The Moderating Role of Entrepreneurship Education.
See, D.A. (2015). 43 businesses from PCCI Ifugao chapter. https://www.baguioheraldexpressonline.com/43-businesses-form-pcci-ifugao-chapter/
Zehra, N. (2016). Training & Development Barometer for Effective Transformation of Organizational Commitment and Overall Performance in Banking Sectors of KPK, Pakistan: Qualitative study of Workforce of Bank of Khyber, International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 6(6). Pp. 246-267.
Downloads
Article Metrics
- 24 times
- 309 times
Published
Citation Check
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Client William Malinao
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Content Licensing, Copyright, and Permissions
1. License
International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) has CC-BY NC as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work for non-commercial purposes. The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Creative Commons License
2. Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) objective is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, this journal permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and this journal on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
Copyright, and proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights, the right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books, the right to reproduce the article for own purposes, the right to self-archive the article, the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE)).
The author has a non-exclusive publishing contract with a publisher and the work is published with a more restrictive license, the author retains all the rights to publish the work elsewhere, including commercially, because she/he is not subject to the conditions of her / his own license, regardless of the type of CC license chosen.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE).
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by This agreement can be terminated by the author or International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article published. International Journal of Entrepreneurship, Business and Creative Economy (IJEBCE) may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.