Exploration of Food Knowledge Transmission of Ethnic Dishes of Muslim-Migrated Ethnic Groups
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31098/ijmesh.v8i2.3046Keywords:
food, knowledge transmission, ethnic dishes, Muslim, ethnic groupsAbstract
Ethnic dishes play a crucial role in defining and preserving cultural identity. Upon the migration of Muslim ethnic groups to urbanized areas, their everyday life, cultural practices, and food intake behavior may be heavily influenced by the new environment. This led the researchers to investigate the transmission of food knowledge about ethnic dishes among Muslim-migrated ethnic groups. Most studies on the transmission of food knowledge have focused on Malay, Ainu, and other indigenous groups in other countries. This research addresses the lack of empirical studies on the food knowledge transmission of Muslim-migrated ethnic groups. Moreover, migration to a non-Muslim region changes the setting of passing on ethnic food knowledge from one generation to the next. This qualitative research employed the philosophical paradigm of interpretivism to investigate the transmission of ethnic food knowledge among Muslim migrant families. Using a semi-structured interview, the participants consisted of four sets of parent-child pairs selected through purposive sampling. Participants described the type of knowledge transmitted, strategies for transmitting ethnic food knowledge from parents to children, and adjustments made to ingredients due to limited access to raw materials. Findings explain further the translocalism framework, which initially focused only on migration networks, remittances, geography, and social resilience. This research demonstrates how Muslim migrants sustain their ethnic food knowledge traditions and transmission, further adding cultural remittance to the framework, despite moving to other regions in the Philippines.
References
Adji Oumar, H. (2023). Perspective chapter: The transmission of national languages and the conservation of intangible heritage. Higher Education - Reflections From the Field - Volume 2. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109713
Ayoub, S. (2024, January 17). ‘No rules’ and ‘riotous flavour’: How to cook and eat like you’re on holiday in the Philippines. the Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2024/jan/18/filipino-philippines-cuisine-recipes-dishes-traditions
Gavin, J. (2020, September 21). Stewing 101. Jessica Gavin. https://www.jessicagavin.com/stewing/
Guerrero, L., Guàrdia, M. D., Xicola, J., Verbeke, W., Vanhonacker, F., Zakowska-Biemans, S., . . . Hersleth, M. (2009). Consumer-driven definition of traditional food products and innovation in traditional foods. A qualitative cross-cultural study. [doi: DOI: 10.1016/j.appet.2008.11.008]. Appetite, 52(2), 345-354.
Intangible Cultural Heritage. (n.d.). UNESCO. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000370001
Kwik, J. C. (2008). Traditional food knowledge: A case study of an Immigrant Canadian "foodscape". Environments, 36(1), 59-74.
Kwon, D. (2015). What is ethnic food? Journal of Ethnic Foods, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jef.2015.02.001
Malig, K. (2019). In Quiapo, a taste of Maranao cuisine. GMA Network. https://www.gmanetwork.com/news/lifestyle/food/695995/in-quiapo-a-taste-of-maranao-cuisine/story/
Milburn, M. P. (2004). Indigenous Nutrition Using Traditional Food Knowledge to Solve Contemporary Health Problems. American Indian Quarterly, 28(3 & 4).
Ortil, M. (2020, December 23). Palapa: A Maranao condiment. PHILIPPINE MUSLIM TODAY. https://philmuslimtoday.com/2020/12/25/palapa-a-maranao-condiment/
Religious Affiliation in the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing). (2023). Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 17, 2024, from https://psa.gov.ph/content/religious-affiliation-philippines-2020-census-population-and-housing
Republic of the Philippines: Emergency Assistance for the Reconstruction and Recovery of Marawi. (2018). In Asia Development Bank (Project Number: 52313-001). Asia Development Bank. Retrieved July 17, 2024, from https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/52313/52313-001-ipp-en.pdf
Sharif, M. S. M., Nor, N. M., & Zahari, M. S. M. (2013). The Effects of Transmission of Malay Daily Food Knowledge on the Generation Practices. Procedia: Social & Behavioral Sciences, 85, 227–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.08.354
Sharif, M. S. M., Zahari, M. S. M., Nor, N. M., & Muhammad, R. (2016). The Importance of Knowledge Transmission and its Relation towards the Malay Traditional Food Practice Continuity. Procedia: Social & Behavioral Sciences, 222, 567–577. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.215
Tejedor, J. P. (2008). The role of the Palenge language in the transmission of afro – Palenquero cultural heritage. Museum International, 60(3), 71-79. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0033.2008.00654.x
Trichopoulou, A., Soukara, S., & Vasilopoulou, E. (2007). Traditional Foods: A Science and Society Perspective. [doi: DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2007.03.007]. Trends in Food Science & Technology, 18(8), 420-427.
V.Kuhnlein, H., Donald, M. M., Spigelski, D., Vittrekwa, E., & Erasmus, B. (2009). Gwich’in traditional food for health: Phase 1 Indigenous Peoples’ food systems: the many dimensions of culture, diversity and environment for nutrition and health. Rome: Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Wilson, J., Ward, C., & Fischer, R. (2013). Beyond Culture Learning Theory: What Can Personality Tell Us About Cultural Competence? Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 44(6), 900-927. doi: 10.1177/0022022113492889
Yohannes, S. (2009). Traditional Food Consumption, Anthropometry. Nutrient Intake and the Emerging Relationship between Inuit Youth and Traditional Knowledge In Baffin Iskand Community. Montreal: McGill University.
Downloads
Published
Citation Check
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rebeca Mulok, Ryan Chandler Biscante, Hazel Maree Juanillas

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice: 1. License
International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities has CC-BY NC or an equivalent license as the optimal license for the publication, distribution, use, and reuse of scholarly work for non-commercial purpose. The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Creative Commons License
2. Author’s Warranties
The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities objective is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, this journal permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and this journal on distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
Copyright, and proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
The right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
The right to self-archive the article,
the right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the article's published version (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal (International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities).
The author has a non-exclusive publishing contract with a publisher and the work is published with a more restrictive license, the author retains all the rights to publish the work elsewhere, including commercially, because she/he is not subject to the conditions of her / his own license, regardless of the type of CC license chosen.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, the signatory of this form warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to sign this agreement on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this agreement.
6. Termination
This agreement can be terminated by the author or International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities.
7. Royalties
This agreement entitles the author to no royalties or other fees. To such extent as legally permissible, the author waives his or her right to collect royalties relative to the article in respect of any use of the article by This agreement can be terminated by the International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities upon two months’ notice where the other party has materially breached this agreement and failed to remedy such breach within a month of being given the terminating party’s notice requesting such breach to be remedied. No breach or violation of this agreement will cause this agreement or any license granted in it to terminate automatically or affect the definition of International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities or its sublicensee.
8. Miscellaneous
International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed and International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities or its sublicensee has become obligated to have the article International Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship, Social Science and Humanities may conform the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers.