Advancing Halal Supply Chain Management in Taiwan: A DEMATEL-Based Approach to Integrating Consumer Awareness, Sustainability, and Certification Standards

Abstract

This study investigates Halal Supply Chain Management (HSCM) advancement in Taiwan using the Decision-Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method. Focusing on four critical perspectives, Compliance and Certification, Ethical Sourcing and Sustainability, Quality Control and Traceability, and Consumer Awareness and Communication, the research identifies 18 key criteria influencing HSCM. Insights from 15 industry experts emphasize the central role of consumer awareness, including clear labelling and educational campaigns, alongside the need for advanced technologies like blockchain and IoT. Despite challenges such as limited product scope and early-stage adoption of technologies, the study aligns its findings with ESG principles and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), providing a pathway for optimizing halal supply chains globally.